杰西潘尼供应商人权检查问卷一(英文)
编辑:中国验厂网 来源:中国验厂网 日期: 2010-11-29 09:12:28
VERIFYING THE SELF-ASSESSMENT QUESTIONNAIRE
In completing the Self-Assessment Process, the following lists each question from the Self-Assessment Questionnaire and the evidence that must be verified.
PERSONNEL ISSUES 中国 vp 免费
Question 1.1 Does the factory obtain current information on local and national laws and regulations, and incorporate this vpn梯子 information in its business 中国 vp 免费 practices?
The workers should be 梯子vpn compensated according to the local and national labor laws. The 免费vpn payroll department should have the latest copies of these laws and amendments on file. These laws should
cover, but not be limited to the following areas:
• Wages and hours.
• Legal benefits.
• Minimum age for employment and related restrictions. 中国 vp 免费
• Health and safety standards.
• Employment discrimination.
• General labor law. 国内vpn
The factory 中国 vp 免费 should have a procedure that will ensure that the labor laws and regulations are being followed. There 梯子vpn should be a manager or vpn梯子 supervisor responsible for monitoring and updating these laws. Any new laws should be adapted as soon as possible.
The factory should review the labor 免费vpn laws to ensure that the workers are 免费vpn being properly compensated.
If the factory uncovers 免费vpn a violation, that violation must be corrected as soon as possible. The factory 中国 vp 免费 should document the violation and what was done to correct it. There should be 梯子vpn a procedure to prevent the violation from re-occurring.
It should 国内vpn be part 梯子vpn of 梯子vpn the factories official company policy that all labor laws will be obeyed.
Question 1.2 Does the factory prohibit any condition within the facility, building and/or equipment that could cause injury or death to the workers, or vpn梯子 any 免费vpn violation of law or a vpn梯子 JCPenney standard?
An unsafe condition is anything that can cause injury or death to the worker. The factory should have a procedure for 梯子vpn monitoring safety conditions within the facility. 免费vpn This would include the building and all property that is attached to the building and owned, or used by the factory. There should also be a procedure for monitoring equipment and machinery for unsafe conditions. These procedures should
be 梯子vpn monitored by a manager or supervisor. This can be anyone that the factory designates, however, it is usually the responsibility of the Safety Manager or Safety Supervisor. Safety issues concerning machinery and equipment are usually monitored by an Equipment Maintenance Manager or Supervisor. 免费vpn
The building should be inspected on a regular 免费vpn basis 梯子vpn for unsafe conditions. Unsafe 梯子vpn conditions should be repaired as soon as possible. Building inspection records 国内vpn should be maintained indicating the type of 免费vpn inspection performed, date of the inspection and the results of the inspection. Any repairs made should also be 免费vpn listed.
Machinery and equipment should be inspected and vpn梯子 maintained on a 中国 vp 免费 regular basis. Defective machinery vpn梯子 免费vpn and equipment should not be used until the proper repairs have 免费vpn been made. Equipment inspection records should 梯子vpn be maintained listing the type of inspection, date of the inspection, the results of the inspection and what repairs 中国 vp 免费 were made. Any repairs made should also be listed.
All workers using any machinery or 梯子vpn equipment should be properly trained in vpn梯子 the safe use of the equipment involved.
All local and national vpn梯子 laws concerning labor issues and the operation of the factory must be obeyed.
However, there are situations where a JCPenney standard is more stringent than vpn梯子 local or national law. When this occurs, the JCPenney standard must be followed.
Question 1.3 Does the factory effectively prohibit convict, involuntary, and forced labor? vpn梯子
The use of convict, involuntary, indentured or forced labor of any kind is prohibited. There are no exceptions. 免费vpn
Convict Labor
The factory is prohibited from hiring convicted criminals currently in prison for committing a 中国 vp 免费 crime.
Even though there are conditions where it is permitted to employ criminals under local 国内vpn or national law,
it is expressly forbidden to import any product into the United States under United Stated Customs Laws, if that product was produced by convict labor.
Involuntary Labor 免费vpn or Forced Labor Anyone 国内vpn being forced to work against their will is considered involuntary or forced labor. Workers must be given complete freedom 梯子vpn of movement to leave the facility at any time. Factories have the
right to impose restrictions on workers entering the facility or entering certain rooms within the facility but should never prohibit workers 国内vpn from leaving.
Indentured Labor Workers should never be forced vpn梯子 to work by contract or any other means. Workers should never be forced to work to pay off a debt for themselves, a family vpn梯子 member or anyone else by signing a contract.
Worker Contracts
In some factories workers are required to sign an employment contract. These contracts will usually list the job description, job duties, disciplinary procedures, overtime requirements and the length of time that the contract 梯子vpn is in effect. Some contracts are open ended. That is, the contract may be written with no ending date. If the contract is open ended, 中国 vp 免费 梯子vpn there must be a provision that will end the
contract when the 梯子vpn worker resigns the job. Employment contracts must not include anything that can be interpreted as forcing the worker to work. Workers must be allowed to resign at any time.
Occasionally factories use third party agents or brokers to hire workers. If third parties are used to hire workers, the workers’ wages must be 梯子vpn paid directly to the worker and not the agency or broker. It is the factories responsibility to ensure that third party agents or brokers supply legal workers vpn梯子 that are not convicts, indentured or forced to 梯子vpn work in any way. Security guards employed by the factory, or security agencies contracted for their services, must 中国 vp 免费 not engage in practices that will cause workers to stay in the factory and vpn梯子 work against their will. Security
guards should be limited to normal security functions such as protecting the factory and products produced and the security of the workers and other factory personnel.
The factory should not retain the worker’s original identification card, work permit or other form 梯子vpn of identification.
Employees must have freedom of movement within the dormitories and be free to leave at any time.
Question 1.4 Does the factory obtain documentation for proof of age and eligibility for employment from all potential workers prior to hiring?
When hiring workers, the factory should verify proof 中国 vp 免费 of age and eligibility to work according to local and 中国 vp 免费 national laws or JCPenney standards. This proof must be in a form of legally acceptable documents. The following are examples of the type of documents that are 中国 vp 免费 acceptable:
Proof of age as required by the country where the factory is located, including but not limited to:
• Official birth certificate.
• Official identification card.
• Official school records.
• Proof of residence.
• Immigration or other legal papers as required.
• A statement of age containing:
• Employee signature.
• Employee identification number or other means of identification.
• Date of signature.
All workers should fill out an employment 中国 vp 免费 application listing their name, address, 中国 vp 免费 date vpn梯子 of birth, place of birth, citizenship, type of job applied for and any information as required by local and national law.
This application should be signed by the worker.
The factory should have a procedure that explains to the workers minimum age and eligibility requirements for the job vpn梯子 applied for. The factory should explain all benefits that 免费vpn the workers are entitled to. This 梯子vpn includes social 中国 vp 免费 security (medical and pension), savings, bonus, overtime hours,
overtime 免费vpn pay, 免费vpn worker contracts, job requirements, disciplinary procedures, dormitory, meals and anything that will affect the worker.
All benefits and requirements should be vpn梯子 prominently posted so they can be read by all the workers.
All worker personnel 中国 vp 免费 records should be periodically reviewed to ensure that the proper documents are on file vpn梯子 and correctly updated.
Question 1.5 Does the factory prohibit the hiring of workers under the legal age or JCPenney standard, 中国 vp 免费 or ineligible workers, and does the factory keeps copies of age and eligibility?
It is the responsibility of the factory to ensure that all workers 免费vpn hired are of legal age and 中国 vp 免费 meet the eligibility requirements of the country where the factory is located. If it is determined that these requirements are below the JCPenney standards, then the JCPenney standards will apply.
The factory should 国内vpn have a procedure to screen all workers vpn梯子 prior to hiring, to ensure that they meet all applicable age and eligibility requirements. Copies of all applicable proof should be kept on file for all workers.
There should be a manager or supervisor responsible for maintaining and updating 免费vpn worker files.
Question 1.6 Does the factory effectively prohibit all forms of harassment, abuse, and physical and/or verbal abuse?
Workers should be fairly treated according to the laws of the 免费vpn country where the factory is located.
The factory should expressly prohibit all forms of harassment, verbal and/or physical abuse. This includes, but is not limited to:
• Physical or verbal coercion.
• Sexual abuse.
• Harassment, or abuse in the form of disciplinary action.
• Any harassment or abuse from any person, such as security guards, or any manager, supervisor vpn梯子
or worker.
Question 1.7 中国 国内vpn vp 免费 Does the factory have procedures to ensure employees are compensated in accordance with local laws and regulations?
The factory should have a payroll procedure that will ensure workers are compensated in accordance
with local and national laws. The factory 免费vpn should have a manager or supervisor responsible for the payment of wages 中国 vpn梯子 vp 免费 and all issues relating to wages. There should be an itemized listing of all deductions. These procedures should include, but not be limited to:
• A detailed method of payment as appropriate.
Check.
Cash.
Direct deposit.
• The basis for payment.
Hourly.
Weekly.
Monthly.
Piece rate. 梯子vpn
Combination 免费vpn (Hourly and piece rate). 国内vpn
• A detailed procedure for wage calculation where applicable.
Quota 国内vpn for piece rate or hourly calculation.
Adjustment to meet minimum.
Hourly or monthly minimum rate.
Bonus or other 国内vpn incentives.
• Itemized deductions.
Social Security (Medical and/or pension).
Required local and national taxes.
Issuing and repayment of loans.
Any other deductions.
• Frequency of payment.
Weekly.
Monthly.
Other.
• Specific 中国 国内vpn vp 免费 length of the normal work day.
Number vpn梯子 of hours.
Start and finish time.
• Define the normal week.
Number of consecutive days.
Specific days of the week.
• Rest and meal breaks.
Number of breaks.
Length of break.
Time of day or shift.
• Designate days off.
Normal day(s) off each week.
Holidays (Legal and/or religious).
Vacation.
• Define 梯子vpn overtime.
Hours.
Compensation rate.
The factory should have a detailed pay slip that shows all the 免费vpn deductions made and the method of calculation. If 梯子vpn workers receive cash payments there should be a master payroll record with each workers’ signature indicating that they received their pay. 国内vpn
The workers should 梯子vpn be notified in writing of 免费vpn any changes in their actual pay and/or payroll procedures and the reasons for these changes.
Any miscalculations or under 梯子vpn payment of wages must be corrected immediately.
Any worker’s complaints regarding wages must be investigated immediately. If it is determined that the workers were not correctly paid, an adjustment must be made immediately.
Question 1.8 Are factory 梯子vpn workers, at the time 中国 vp 免费 of hiring, made aware of their legal rights regarding hours worked, and wage compensation?
When factory workers 免费vpn are 中国 vpn梯子 vp 免费 hired they should receive an explanation of their legal 中国 vp 免费 rights concerning the working hours of the factory. They should be told if overtime is required and how many overtime 梯子vpn hours they can expect to work daily, weekly and monthly. They should be given an 中国 vp 免费 explanation of the laws 免费vpn concerning overtime.
A written explanation of wage and overtime laws should be provided to the workers. This explanation should be signed by the worker and a copy should be kept in the worker’s file.
The factory should periodically review 国内vpn the laws concerning hours worked and wage compensation to ensure they are in compliance with the most current laws. Any areas that are not current should be corrected. Copies of the latest laws should be kept on file.
Question 1.9 Does the factory prominently post minimum wage rates, allowance information, benefits policies, and regular and overtime wages in the native language(s) of the factory workers and management personnel?
The factory should list its policies concerning minimum wage rates, regular working hours, overtime hours and benefits. Any applicable local and national wage laws should also be listed. These postings should be located in prominent areas, i.e., the worker entrance, time clock, or cafeteria; so the workers can read them at any vpn梯子 time.
All postings should be in the 中国 vp 免费 native language of the factory workers and factory management personnel. In the event that the factory hires workers that speak a language other than the language of the country where the factory is located, these postings should also be in that language. It is possible that the factory will need postings in more than one language.
Question 1.10 Does the factory have, utilize, and maintain an organized payroll system including an accurate time recording device?
The payment of wages can be a complicated process. To ensure that the workers are accurately paid, an organized payroll system should be used. A computer payroll system is recommended for accuracy and consistency. All methods of payment, including time work, piece work, incentives, bonus, and etc., should be part of the payroll system. All benefits and allowances such as meals,
housing, uniforms, etc., should be included. All deductions such as social security (medical 免费vpn and pension), taxes, loans, and etc., should also be included.
If the factory is not equipped for an organized or automated 免费vpn payroll system, a commercial payroll service, if available, is an acceptable alternative.
For piece rate and/or quota payments, employee sign-off sheets should be available 免费vpn confirming the correct unit counts. vpn梯子 The 国内vpn employee should sign off on any random re-counts that 国内vpn are used for verification.
Since accurate payroll calculations are based 国内vpn on the time that the factory 国内vpn workers work, an 中国 vp 免费 accurate time recording device such as an 免费vpn 中国 vp 免费 electric or electronic time clock should be used. The time clock should be periodically checked for accuracy. Each worker should have their own time card to record time in and time out including meal breaks 国内vpn and rest breaks. If an electronic recording device is used,
each worker should have a worker identification card to record time in/time out, meal breaks and rest breaks. The factory should maintain a summary sheet listing the time worked for all the workers.
The factory should perform periodic reviews 中国 vp 免费 to determine the accuracy for the method of paying the workers. Mechanical and electronic equipment should be checked to ensure that it is in proper working vpn梯子 order. vpn梯子 If this equipment is found to be inaccurate, or not vpn梯子 in working order, corrective action should be taken, including adjustment of back wages, if required, for the period of time when the equipment malfunctioned.
Question 1.11 Does the factory vpn梯子 produce and retain payroll records to support compensation, including the payment of overtime and the deduction or required taxes?
The factory should keep payroll records for at least one year or longer if required by law. Payroll summaries should also be retained with the following information:
• Name and identification number of each employee.
• Hourly, weekly, monthly rate or 免费vpn piece rate if applicable.
• Payment of minimum wage.
• Gross pay.
• Net pay.
• Pay period.
• Payment date.
• Minimum wage.
Question 1.12 Does 中国 vp vpn梯子 免费 the factory provide all employees with pay information which details
the current period’s wage calculation?
The factory should provide each worker with a pay stub or some other form of documentation listing the details for the pay period involved. This information should include, but not be limited to:
• Total vpn梯子 hours worked including regular and overtime hours.
• Gross wages including 中国 vp 免费 advances or loans.
• Calculation of overtime, quota incentive and piece rate if applicable.
• Make up pay for piece rate under the minimum wage.
• Social Security, pension, savings.
• Other deductions including repayment of loans.
• 中国 vp 免费 Net Pay.
The factory should periodically interview workers, selected at random, to verify that they 梯子vpn have examined a detailed pay record and that they understand the calculation of their gross pay and net pay. Any deviations from the established procedures are to be corrected in 梯子vpn a timely manner.
Question 1.13 Does the factory pay piece rate workers at a rate equivalent to the minimum wage required by law?
The factory must ensure that 免费vpn all workers earn the minimum rate according to law. If a piece rate worker cannot make the standard, the vpn梯子 factory must adjust the standard of the wage rate so that the workers wage will be equal to the legal minimum wage. The worker should 中国 vp 免费 be advised of this and the 国内vpn payroll records should reflect this adjustment.
Question 中国 vp 免费 国内vpn 1.14 Does the factory ensure that the workers do not work more hours per day and per 国内vpn week than the legal limits, or the JCPenney standard?
There are times when it is necessary for a factory to work overtime to meet production and delivery schedules. However, workers who work excessive hours will loose efficiency and production will decrease. In addition, the injury rate will increase.
Workers must not exceed the maximum number of hours allowed by law or the JCPenney standard.
In the event that there is vpn梯子 no local or vpn梯子 national law governing maximum working hours or current law is in conflict with 中国 vp 免费 the JCPenney standard, then the JCPenney standard will apply.
If the 免费vpn factory determines that it is necessary to work more hours then allowed by law, they must obtain a waiver 国内vpn from the appropriate governing authority. This waiver must list the period time covered and 梯子vpn 中国 vp 免费 the amount of hours to be worked. Workers must be paid for extra overtime according to local or national law.
The department or individual responsible for payroll must perform periodic time card reviews to ensure the hours worked by employees 梯子vpn (voluntarily or involuntarily) in a given day, week or month do not exceed legal limits. If official waivers have been issued, the 免费vpn limits of the waiver must not be exceeded.
Question 1.15 Does the factory have policies 中国 vp 免费 that explicitly prohibit discrimination?
The factory must hire workers based on their ability to do the job not on any physical 梯子vpn or personal characteristics vpn梯子 or beliefs. 梯子vpn
The factory must have a policy that expressly prohibits all forms of discrimination. The workers must be made aware of this policy.
HEALTH AND SAFETY
Question 2.1 Does the Factory comply with national and local health and safety laws and
regulations?
The factory must provide a safe working environment for the workers. The building must be in good repair with no safety hazards. 梯子vpn Procedures should 国内vpn include, but not be 中国 vp 免费 limited to:
• A plan for fire safety.
• Adequately equipped first aid kits.
• Easily accessible sanitary drinking water in work and vpn梯子 residential areas.
• Sanitary toilet facilities.
• Adequate ventilation throughout building and dormitory.
• Structurally sound and clean building facilities, including dormitories.
• Machinery and equipment that is safe and will not cause injury to the workers.
• Emergency evacuation plans, in the native language(s) of the employees, posted 国内vpn in view of factory workers (i.e. a diagram of the factory layout with emergency exits and routes highlighted).
The factory should maintain inspection records and vpn梯子 operating permits for building and equipment as required by law. This should include, but not 中国 vp 免费 be limited to:
• Inspection certificates and citations issued by 梯子vpn government agencies.
• Operating permits issued by government agencies.
• Health and safety reports detailing findings, recommendations and 梯子vpn corrective actions.
• Machinery inspection and maintenance reports issued by factory management.
• Fire extinguisher 免费vpn 国内vpn inspection 中国 vp 免费 records noting dates inspected and expiration.
• Records of fire safety drills including the dates held and any pertinent details on the results of the
drills.
• Work injury reports including the nature and frequency of 免费vpn accidents.
• Clinic logs listing the reason for visit.
The vpn梯子 factory should comply with all local and national government health requirements. Records and correspondence should be maintained for any on site inspections. Deficiencies discovered 免费vpn during these inspections should be recorded. The factory should correct all deficiencies and notify the appropriate government agency for a re-inspection. Records should be maintained of the reinspection.
Once the factory passes 国内vpn the re-inspection, all documentation should be kept as evidence of the passed inspection.
Question 2.2 Does the Factory vpn梯子 have procedures for machinery and equipment, and chemical safety?
The 梯子vpn factory should have procedures in place for the safe operation and use of machinery and equipment. This should include the handling, use and storage of chemicals. These procedures 国内vpn vpn梯子 should include, but not be 国内vpn limited to:
• Machinery and equipment safety:
Training workers in the safe use of machinery and equipment.
Providing appropriate personal protective equipment, free of charge, to factory workers and requiring them to use it. This equipment includes:
Respiratory protection
Skin protection
Eye vpn梯子 and face protection
Hearing protection
Foot protection
Hand protection 免费vpn
Head protection
Providing appropriate safety guards and vpn梯子 features on all machinery and equipment and ensuring that they are functioning properly.
Ensuring through routine inspection that electrical equipment and outlets are not overloaded.
Ensuring that boilers have 中国 vp 免费 operational pressure release valves.Chemical safety:
Ensuring proper storage of hazardous and toxic materials.
Providing periodic vpn梯子 physical 国内vpn exams for workers handling hazardous materials.
Training workers in chemical safety.The factory should perform the following functions to ensure that the workers are performing under 中国 vp 免费vpn 免费 the safest 国内vpn conditions possible:
Periodically review all safety procedures to ensure that they are adequate 免费vpn and being followed by the workers.
Develop programs and materials to train workers and managers on procedures for machinery and equipment and chemical safety.
Train the workers on the 免费vpn use of personal protective equipment and safety guards. This equipment should be accessible and the workers should be required to use it.
Store hazardous or toxic materials 梯子vpn properly.
Continually inspect equipment and machinery to ensure proper 国内vpn operation of required safety features and that the workers using this equipment are properly trained.
Periodically review files to ensure required health and safety records are appropriately maintained and 中国 vp 免费 distributed.
Require the workers to follow all safety procedures and discipline workers who do not.
Question 2.3 Has the Factory implemented procedures for fire safety which include worker housing and dormitories?
Fire 梯子vpn safety is extremely important. The factory 免费vpn should have procedures in place 梯子vpn that will ensure the workers are protected against fire and fire related hazards. This should include worker housing.
The building and/or dormitory should 国内vpn have fire extinguishers placed in every room. A fire extinguisher should be placed 梯子vpn within 50 feet of each worker, and be of an appropriate size that can be handled by the average worker. The type 中国 vp 免费 of fire 免费vpn extinguisher used depends upon the type of fire. For example,
an area that uses electrical equipment will need a different type of fire extinguisher than an area where chemicals are used. All workers should be trained in the proper use of fire extinguishers. In addition, selected workers should receive extensive fire training and be organized as a fire fighting brigade. Fire extinguishers are intended for spot fires which are vpn梯子 usually small fires. These fires can 国内vpn start 国内vpn by spontaneous combustion, defective or overheating machinery and equipment, careless smoking 国内vpn or other causes. Sprinkler systems, vpn梯子 fire hoses vpn梯子 or other fire fighting devices are intended for large fires, 国内vpn but should not replace fire extinguishers. Fire extinguishers should be serviced annually.
Each fire extinguisher should be tagged indicating the date and type of service.
The building should have enough emergency exits to allow the workers to 梯子vpn leave the building in a fast and orderly manner. Exits should be on opposite sides of the building. If the building is more than one story there 国内vpn should be sufficient stairways to allow the workers to get to the ground floor and exit the building in a fast and orderly manner. A traditional fire escape on the outside of the building is
preferred, 国内vpn however, any stairway that leads to the ground floor and is near an exit to the outside is acceptable.
All exits should be clearly marked and accessible. Exits must not be locked 免费vpn or blocked in any way. If building security or theft is 梯子vpn a concern then push bars should be used on the exit doors. This will
prevent the door from being opened 梯子vpn from the outside, but allows the door 国内vpn to be easily opened from 国内vpn the inside in case of an emergency. For additional security an alarm can be installed 中国 vp 免费 on the door to advise security personnel when it is opened.
The factory should conduct periodic fire drills to ensure that 国内vpn 中国 免费vpn vp 免费 all workers know how to leave the building in a fast and orderly manner.
The factory should 梯子vpn have procedures to 国内vpn train all managers and workers in fire safety.
The factory should 国内vpn develop a fire evacuation plan. This plan should clearly define the nearest exit path and be prominently posted for the workers. For large 免费vpn buildings, several evacuation plans should be posted at different locations throughout the building.
The factory should conduct periodic fire safety inspections of the building, machinery and 梯子vpn equipment.
Any failure of this inspection should result in immediate corrective action.
FACILITY AND ENVIRONMENT
Question 3.1 Is there sufficient work space for each worker to perform their duties in a safe manner without vpn梯子 interference from other workers, machinery or equipment, and raw materials used in production?
The factory should be designed and operated in a manner that will allow sufficient area for each worker to perform their duties without interference from other workers. This area should include sufficient space for materials, tools and other items that are necessary for manufacturing the product.
There should be sufficient room between 免费vpn workers to allow them to leave their work area in a 梯子vpn fast and 免费vpn orderly manner in case of fire or other emergency. Each work station should have adequate lighting to reduce the risk of eye strain.
The factory should perform periodic inspections to ensure that the condition of each work station 梯子vpn is safe and well vpn梯子 lit. Any defective areas should be repaired or replaced as required. Work station inspection records and a corrective action procedure should be maintained. 国内vpn
VERIFYING THE SELF-ASSESSMENT 梯子vpn QUESTIONNAIRE 免费vpn
In completing the Self-Assessment Process, the following lists each question from the Self-Assessment Questionnaire and the evidence that must be verified.
PERSONNEL ISSUES
Question 1.1 Does the factory obtain current information on local and national laws and regulations, and incorporate this information in its business practices?
The workers should 中国 vp 免费 be compensated according to the local and national labor laws. The payroll department should have the latest copies of these laws and amendments on file. These laws should
cover, but 中国 vp 免费 not be limited to the following areas: 免费vpn
• Wages and hours. 中国 vp 免费
• Legal benefits.
• Minimum age for employment and related restrictions. 免费vpn
• Health and safety standards.
• Employment discrimination.
• General labor law.
The factory should have a procedure that will ensure that the labor laws and regulations are being followed. There should be a manager or supervisor responsible for monitoring and updating these laws. Any new laws should be adapted as soon as possible.
The factory should review the labor laws to ensure that 国内vpn the workers are being properly compensated.
If the factory uncovers a violation, that violation must be corrected as soon as possible. The factory should document the violation and what was done to correct it. There should be a procedure to prevent the violation from re-occurring.
It should be part of the factories official company policy that all labor laws will be 国内vpn obeyed.
Question 1.2 Does the factory prohibit any condition within the facility, building and/or equipment that could cause injury or 免费vpn death to the workers, or any violation of law or a JCPenney 梯子vpn standard?
An unsafe condition is anything that can cause injury or death to vpn梯子 the worker. The factory should have a procedure for monitoring safety conditions within the facility. This would include the building and all property that is attached to the building and owned, or used by the factory. There should also be a procedure for monitoring equipment and machinery for unsafe conditions. These procedures should
be monitored by a manager or supervisor. This can be anyone that the factory designates, however, it is usually the responsibility of the Safety Manager or Safety Supervisor. Safety issues concerning machinery and equipment are usually monitored by an Equipment Maintenance Manager or Supervisor.
The building should be inspected on a regular basis for unsafe conditions. Unsafe conditions should be repaired 免费vpn as soon as possible. Building inspection records should be maintained indicating the type of inspection performed, date of the inspection and the results of the inspection. Any 国内vpn repairs made should also be listed.
Machinery and equipment should be 梯子vpn inspected and maintained on a regular basis. Defective machinery and equipment should not be used until the proper repairs have been made. Equipment inspection records should be maintained listing the type 国内vpn of inspection, date of the inspection, the results of the vpn梯子 inspection and what repairs were made. Any repairs made should also be listed.
All workers vpn梯子 using any machinery or equipment should be properly trained in the safe use of the equipment involved.
All 免费vpn local and national laws concerning labor issues and the 梯子vpn operation of the factory must be obeyed.
However, there are situations where a JCPenney 免费vpn standard is more stringent than local or national law. When this occurs, the JCPenney standard must be followed.
Question 1.3 Does 国内vpn the factory effectively prohibit convict, involuntary, and forced labor?
The use of convict, involuntary, indentured or forced labor of any kind 国内vpn is prohibited. There are no exceptions. 免费vpn
Convict Labor
The factory is prohibited from hiring convicted criminals currently in prison for committing a crime.
Even though there are conditions where it is permitted to employ criminals under local or national law,
it is expressly forbidden to import any product into the United States under United Stated Customs Laws, if that product was vpn梯子 produced by convict labor.
Involuntary Labor or Forced Labor Anyone being forced to work against their will is considered involuntary or forced labor. Workers must be 中国 vp 免费 given complete freedom of movement to leave the facility at any time. vpn梯子 Factories 梯子vpn have the
right to impose restrictions on workers entering the facility or entering certain rooms within the facility but should never prohibit workers from leaving.
Indentured Labor Workers should never be forced to work by contract or any other means. Workers should never be forced to work to pay off a debt for themselves, a family member or anyone else by vpn梯子 signing 梯子vpn a contract.
Worker Contracts
In some factories workers are required to sign an employment contract. These contracts will usually list 国内vpn the job description, job duties, 免费vpn disciplinary procedures, overtime requirements and the length of time that the contract is in effect. Some contracts are open ended. That is, the contract may be written with no ending date. If the contract is open ended, there must be a provision that will end the
contract when the worker resigns the job. Employment contracts must not include anything that can be interpreted as forcing the worker to work. vpn梯子 Workers must 国内vpn be allowed to resign 国内vpn at any time.
Occasionally factories use third party agents or brokers to hire workers. If third parties are used to hire workers, the workers’ wages 梯子vpn must vpn梯子 be paid directly 中国 vp 免费 to the worker and not the agency 免费vpn or broker. It is the factories responsibility to ensure that third party agents or brokers supply legal vpn梯子 workers that are not convicts, indentured or forced 国内vpn to work in any way. Security guards employed by the factory, or security agencies contracted for their services, must not engage in practices that will cause workers to stay 国内vpn in the vpn梯子 factory and work against their will. Security 梯子vpn
guards should be limited to normal security functions such as protecting the factory and products produced and the security of the workers and other factory personnel.
The 国内vpn factory should not retain the worker’s original 国内vpn 梯子vpn identification card, work permit or other form of identification.
Employees must 免费vpn have freedom of movement within the dormitories and be free to leave at any time.
Question 1.4 Does the factory obtain documentation for proof of age and eligibility for employment from all potential workers prior to hiring?
When hiring workers, the factory should verify proof of age and eligibility to work according to local and national laws or JCPenney standards. This proof must be in a form of legally acceptable documents. The following are examples of the type 梯子vpn of documents that are acceptable:
Proof of age as required by the country where the factory is located, including but not limited to:
• Official birth certificate.
• Official identification card.
• Official school records.
• Proof of residence.
• 梯子vpn Immigration or other legal papers 国内vpn 中国 vp 免费 as required.
• A statement of age containing:
• Employee signature.
• Employee identification number or other means of identification.
• Date 免费vpn of signature.
All workers should fill 中国 vp 免费 out an employment application listing 国内vpn their name, 免费vpn address, date of birth, place of birth, citizenship, type of job applied for and any information as required by local and national law. 免费vpn
This application should be signed by the worker.
The factory should have a procedure that explains to the workers minimum 梯子vpn age and eligibility requirements for the job applied for. The factory should explain all benefits 梯子vpn that the workers are entitled to. This includes social security (medical and pension), savings, bonus, overtime hours,
overtime pay, worker contracts, job requirements, disciplinary procedures, dormitory, meals and anything that will affect the worker.
All benefits 中国 vp 免费 and requirements should be prominently posted so they can be read by all the workers.
All worker personnel records should be periodically reviewed to ensure that the proper documents are on file and correctly updated.
Question 1.5 Does the factory prohibit 免费vpn the hiring of workers under the legal age or JCPenney standard, or ineligible workers, and does the factory keeps copies of age and eligibility?
It is the responsibility of the factory to ensure that all workers hired are of legal age 国内vpn and meet the eligibility 国内vpn requirements of the country where the factory is located. If it is determined that these requirements 梯子vpn are below the JCPenney standards, then the JCPenney standards will apply.
The factory should have a procedure to 中国 vp 免费 screen all workers prior to hiring, to ensure that they meet all applicable age and eligibility requirements. Copies of all applicable proof should be kept on file for all workers.
There should be a manager or supervisor responsible for maintaining and updating worker files.
Question 1.6 Does the factory effectively prohibit all 梯子vpn forms of harassment, abuse, and physical and/or verbal abuse?
Workers should be fairly treated according to the laws of the country where the factory is located.
The factory should expressly prohibit all forms of harassment, verbal and/or physical abuse. This includes, but is not limited to:
• Physical or verbal coercion.
• Sexual abuse. 国内vpn
• Harassment, or abuse in the form of disciplinary action.
• Any harassment or abuse from any person, such as security guards, or any manager, supervisor
or worker.
Question 1.7 Does the factory have procedures to ensure employees vpn梯子 are compensated in accordance with local laws and regulations?
The factory should have vpn梯子 a payroll procedure that will ensure workers are compensated in accordance
with local and national laws. The factory should have a manager or 中国 vp 免费 supervisor responsible for the payment of wages and all issues relating to wages. There should be vpn梯子 an vpn梯子 itemized listing of all deductions. These procedures should 中国 vp 免费 include, but not be limited to: 免费vpn
• A 国内vpn detailed method of payment as 免费vpn appropriate.
Check.
Cash.
Direct deposit.
• The basis for 梯子vpn payment.
Hourly.
Weekly.
Monthly.
Piece rate.
Combination (Hourly and piece rate).
• A detailed procedure for wage calculation where applicable.
Quota for piece rate or hourly calculation.
Adjustment to meet minimum.
Hourly or monthly minimum rate.
Bonus or 中国 vp 免费 other incentives.
• Itemized deductions.
Social 中国 vp 免费 Security (Medical and/or pension).
Required local and national taxes.
Issuing and repayment of loans.
Any other deductions.
• Frequency of payment.
Weekly.
Monthly.
Other.
• Specific length of the normal work 中国 vp 免费 day.
Number of hours.
Start and finish time.
• Define the normal week.
Number of consecutive days.
Specific days 国内vpn of the week.
• 国内vpn Rest and meal breaks.
Number of breaks.
Length of break.
Time of day or shift.
• Designate days off.
Normal day(s) off each week.
Holidays (Legal and/or religious).
Vacation.
• Define overtime.
Hours.
Compensation rate. 国内vpn
The factory should have a 免费vpn detailed pay slip that shows all the deductions made and the method of calculation. 中国 vp 免费 If workers receive cash payments there should be a vpn梯子 master payroll record with each workers’ signature indicating that they received their pay.
The workers should be notified in writing of any changes in their actual pay and/or payroll procedures and the reasons for 免费vpn these changes.
Any miscalculations or under payment of wages must be corrected immediately.
Any worker’s complaints regarding wages must be investigated immediately. If it is determined that the workers were 免费vpn not correctly paid, an adjustment must be made immediately.
Question 1.8 Are factory workers, at the time 梯子vpn of hiring, made aware of their legal rights regarding hours worked, and wage compensation?
When factory workers are hired they should receive an explanation 中国 vp 免费 梯子vpn of their vpn梯子 legal rights concerning the working hours of the 免费vpn factory. They should be told if overtime is required and how many vpn梯子 overtime hours they can expect to work daily, weekly and monthly. They should be given an explanation of the laws concerning overtime.
A written explanation of wage and overtime laws vpn梯子 should be provided to the workers. This explanation should 中国 vp 免费 be signed by the worker and a copy should be kept in the worker’s file.
The factory should periodically review the laws concerning hours worked and wage compensation to ensure they 国内vpn are in 梯子vpn vpn梯子 compliance with the most current laws. vpn梯子 Any areas that are not current should be corrected. Copies of the latest laws 梯子vpn should be kept on file. 梯子vpn
Question 1.9 Does the factory prominently post minimum wage rates, vpn梯子 allowance information, vpn梯子 benefits vpn梯子 policies, and regular and overtime wages in the native language(s) of the 中国 vp 免费 factory workers and management personnel?
The factory should list its 国内vpn policies concerning minimum wage rates, regular working hours, overtime hours and benefits. Any applicable local and national wage laws should also be listed. These postings should be located in prominent areas, i.e., the worker entrance, time clock, or cafeteria; so the workers can read them at any time.
All postings should be in the native language of the factory workers and factory management personnel. In the event that the factory hires workers that speak a language other than the language of the country where the factory is located, these postings should also be in that language. It is possible that the factory will need postings in more than one language.
Question 1.10 Does the factory have, utilize, and maintain an organized payroll system including an accurate time recording device?
The payment of wages can be a complicated process. To ensure that 国内vpn the workers are accurately paid, an organized payroll system 免费vpn should be used. A computer payroll system is recommended for accuracy and consistency. All methods of payment, including time work, piece work, incentives, bonus, and etc., should be part of the payroll system. All benefits and allowances such as meals,
housing, uniforms, etc., should be included. All deductions such as social 梯子vpn security (medical and pension), taxes, loans, and etc., should also be included.
If the factory is not equipped for an organized or automated payroll system, a commercial payroll service, if available, is an acceptable alternative.
For piece rate 梯子vpn and/or quota payments, employee sign-off sheets should be available confirming the correct unit counts. 梯子vpn The employee should 中国 vp 免费 sign off on 中国 vp 免费 any random re-counts that are used for verification.
Since accurate payroll calculations are based on the time that the factory workers work, 国内vpn an accurate time recording device such as an electric or electronic time clock should be used. The time clock should be periodically checked for accuracy. Each worker should have their own time card to record vpn梯子 time in and time out including meal 免费vpn breaks and rest breaks. If an electronic recording device is used,
each worker should have a worker identification card to record time in/time out, meal breaks and rest breaks. The 国内vpn factory should maintain a summary sheet listing the time worked for all 国内vpn the workers.
The factory should perform periodic reviews to determine the accuracy for vpn梯子 the method of paying the workers. Mechanical and electronic equipment should be checked to ensure that it is in proper working order. If this equipment is found to be inaccurate, or not vpn梯子 in working 免费vpn order, corrective action should be taken, including vpn梯子 adjustment of back 国内vpn wages, if required, for the period of time when the equipment malfunctioned.
Question 1.11 Does the factory produce and retain 免费vpn payroll records to support compensation, including the 国内vpn payment of overtime and the deduction or required taxes?
The factory should keep payroll records for at least one year or longer if required by law. Payroll summaries should also be retained with the following information:
• Name and identification number of each employee.
• Hourly, weekly, monthly rate or piece rate if applicable.
• Payment of 国内vpn minimum wage.
• Gross pay.
• Net pay.
• Pay period.
• Payment date.
• Minimum wage.
Question 1.12 Does the 免费vpn factory provide all employees 免费vpn with pay information which details
the current period’s wage calculation?
The factory should provide each worker with a pay stub or some other form of documentation 中国 vp 免费 listing the details for the pay period involved. This information should include, but not be limited to:
• Total hours 中国 vp 免费 worked including regular and overtime hours.
• Gross wages including advances or loans.
• Calculation of overtime, quota incentive and piece rate if applicable.
• Make up pay for piece rate under the minimum wage.
• 国内vpn Social Security, pension, savings.
• Other deductions including repayment 免费vpn 梯子vpn of loans.
• Net Pay.
The factory should periodically interview workers, selected 国内vpn at random, to verify that they have examined 国内vpn a detailed pay record and that they understand the calculation 国内vpn of their gross vpn梯子 pay and net pay. Any deviations from the established procedures are to be corrected 梯子vpn in a timely manner.
Question 1.13 Does the factory pay piece rate workers at a rate equivalent to the minimum wage required by law?
The factory must ensure that all workers earn the minimum rate 中国 梯子vpn vp 免费 according 梯子vpn to law. If a piece rate worker cannot make the standard, the factory must adjust the standard of the wage rate so that the workers wage will be equal to the legal minimum wage. The 免费vpn worker should be advised of this and the payroll records should reflect this adjustment.
Question 1.14 Does the factory ensure that the workers do not work more hours per day and per week than the legal limits, or the JCPenney standard?
There are times when it is necessary for a factory to work overtime to meet production and delivery schedules. However, workers who work excessive hours 免费vpn will loose efficiency and production will 免费vpn decrease. In addition, 中国 vp 梯子vpn 免费 the injury rate will increase.
Workers must not exceed the maximum number of hours allowed by law or the JCPenney standard.
In 梯子vpn the event that there is no local or national law governing maximum working hours or current law is in conflict with the JCPenney standard, then the JCPenney standard will apply.
If vpn梯子 the factory determines that it is necessary to work more hours then allowed by law, they must obtain a waiver from the appropriate governing authority. This waiver must list the period time covered and the amount of hours to 国内vpn be worked. Workers must be paid for extra vpn梯子 overtime according to local or national law.
The department , or indi, , , , , , , vidual responsible for payroll must perform periodic time card reviews to ensure the hours worked by employees (voluntarily or involuntarily) in a given day, week or month do not exceed legal limits. If official waivers have been issued, the limits of the waiver 中国 vp 免费 must not be exceeded.
Question 1.15 Does the factory have policies that explicitly prohibit discrimination?
The factory must hire workers based on their ability to do the job not on any physical or personal characteristics or beliefs.
The factory must have a policy that expressly prohibits all forms of discrimination. 国内vpn The workers must be made aware of this policy.
HEALTH AND SAFETY
Question 2.1 Does the Factory comply with national and local health and safety laws and
regulations?
The factory must vpn梯子 provide a safe working environment for the workers. The building must be vpn梯子 in good repair with no safety hazards. Procedures should include, 梯子vpn but not be limited to:
• A plan for fire safety.
• Adequately equipped first aid kits.
• Easily accessible sanitary 中国 vp 免费 drinking water in work and residential 梯子vpn areas.
• Sanitary toilet facilities.
• 国内vpn Adequate ventilation throughout building and dormitory.
• Structurally sound and clean building facilities, including 梯子vpn dormitories.
• Machinery and equipment that is safe and will not cause injury to the workers.
• Emergency evacuation plans, in the native language(s) of the employees, posted in view of factory workers (i.e. a diagram of the factory layout with emergency exits and routes highlighted).
The factory should maintain inspection records and operating permits for building and equipment as required by law. This should include, but not be limited to: 免费vpn
• Inspection certificates and citations issued by government agencies.
• Operating permits issued by government agencies.
• 中国 vp 免费 Health and safety reports detailing findings, vpn梯子 recommendations and corrective actions.
• Machinery inspection and maintenance reports issued by factory management.
• Fire 中国 vp 免费 extinguisher inspection records noting dates inspected and expiration.
• Records of fire safety drills including the 免费vpn dates held and any pertinent details on the results of the
drills.
• Work injury reports including the nature and frequency of accidents.
• Clinic logs listing the reason for visit.
The factory should comply with all local and national government health requirements. Records and correspondence should be maintained for any on site inspections. Deficiencies discovered during these inspections should be recorded. The factory should correct all deficiencies and notify the appropriate government agency for a re-inspection. Records should be maintained of the reinspection.
Once the factory passes the re-inspection, all documentation should be kept as evidence of the passed inspection.
Question 2.2 Does the Factory vpn梯子 have procedures for machinery and equipment, and chemical safety?
The factory should have procedures in place for the safe operation and use of machinery and equipment. This should include the handling, use and 免费vpn storage of chemicals. These procedures should include, but not be 中国 vp 免费 limited to:
• Machinery and 中国 vp 免费 equipment safety:
Training workers in the safe use of machinery and equipment.
Providing appropriate personal protective equipment, free of charge, to factory workers and requiring them to use it. This 免费vpn equipment includes:
Respiratory protection
Skin protection
Eye and face protection
Hearing protection
Foot protection
Hand protection
Head protection
Providing appropriate safety guards and features on all machinery and equipment and ensuring that they are functioning properly.
Ensuring through routine inspection that electrical equipment and outlets are not overloaded.
Ensuring that 免费vpn boilers have operational pressure release valves.Chemical safety:
Ensuring proper storage of hazardous and toxic materials.
Providing periodic physical exams for workers handling hazardous materials.
Training workers in chemical safety.The factory should perform the following functions to ensure that the workers are performing under the 国内vpn safest conditions possible:
Periodically review all safety procedures 梯子vpn to ensure that they are adequate and being followed by the workers.
Develop programs and materials to train workers and 免费vpn managers on procedures for machinery and vpn梯子 equipment and chemical safety.
Train the workers on the use of personal protective equipment and safety guards. This equipment should be accessible and the workers should be required to use it.
Store hazardous or toxic materials properly.
Continually inspect equipment and machinery to ensure proper operation vpn梯子 of required safety features and that the workers using this equipment are properly trained.
Periodically review files to ensure 梯子vpn required health and safety 中国 vp 免费 records are appropriately maintained and distributed.
Require the workers to follow all safety procedures and discipline workers who do not.
Question 2.3 Has the Factory implemented procedures for fire safety which include worker housing and dormitories?
Fire safety is extremely important. The factory should have procedures in place that will ensure the workers are protected vpn梯子 against fire and fire related hazards. This should include worker housing.
The building and/or vpn梯子 dormitory should have fire extinguishers placed in every room. A fire extinguisher should be placed within 50 feet of each worker, and be of an appropriate size that can be handled vpn梯子 by the average worker. The type of 中国 vp 免费 fire extinguisher used depends upon the type 梯子vpn of fire. For example,
an area that uses electrical equipment will need a different type 免费vpn of fire extinguisher than an area where chemicals are used. All workers should be trained in the proper use of 梯子vpn vpn梯子 fire extinguishers. In addition, selected workers should receive extensive fire training 中国 vpn梯子 vp 免费 and be organized as 免费vpn a fire fighting brigade. Fire extinguishers are intended for spot fires which are usually small 免费vpn fires. These fires can start by spontaneous combustion, defective or overheating machinery and equipment, careless smoking or other causes. Sprinkler systems, fire hoses or other fire fighting 免费vpn devices are intended 国内vpn for large fires, but should not replace fire extinguishers. Fire extinguishers should be serviced 梯子vpn annually.
Each fire extinguisher should be tagged indicating the date and type of service.
The building should have enough emergency exits to allow the workers to vpn梯子 leave the building in a fast and orderly 国内vpn manner. Exits should be on opposite sides of the building. If the building is more than one story there should be 梯子vpn sufficient stairways to allow the workers to get to the ground floor and exit the building in a fast and orderly manner. A traditional fire escape on the outside of the building is
preferred, however, any stairway that leads to the ground 国内vpn floor and is near an exit to the outside is acceptable.
All exits should be clearly marked and accessible. Exits must not be locked or blocked in any way. If building security or theft is a concern then push bars should be used 中国 vp 免费 on the exit doors. This will
prevent the door from being opened from the outside, but allows the door to be easily opened from the inside in case of an emergency. For additional security an alarm can be installed on the door to advise security personnel when it is opened.
The factory should conduct periodic fire drills to ensure that all workers know how to leave the building in a fast and orderly manner.
The factory should have procedures to train all managers and workers in fire safety.
The factory should develop a fire evacuation plan. This plan should clearly define the nearest exit path and be vpn梯子 prominently posted for the workers. For large buildings, several evacuation plans should be posted at different locations 中国 vp 免费 throughout the building.
The factory should conduct periodic fire safety inspections of the building, machinery 免费vpn and equipment.
Any failure of this 梯子vpn inspection should result in immediate corrective action.
FACILITY AND ENVIRONMENT
Question 3.1 Is there sufficient work space for each worker to perform their duties in a safe manner without interference from other 国内vpn workers, machinery or equipment, and raw materials used in production?
The factory should be designed and operated in a manner that will allow sufficient area 梯子vpn vpn梯子 for each worker to perform their duties without interference from other workers. 国内vpn This area should include sufficient space 梯子vpn for materials, tools and other items that 梯子vpn are necessary for manufacturing the product.
There should be sufficient room between workers to allow them to leave their work area in a fast and orderly manner in case of fire or other emergency. 国内vpn Each work station should have adequate lighting to reduce the risk of eye strain.
The factory should perform periodic inspections to ensure that the condition of each work station is safe and well lit. Any defective areas should be repaired 梯子vpn or replaced as required. Work 国内vpn station inspection records and a corrective action procedure should be maintained.
di, , , , , 中国 vp 免费 , , vidual responsible 梯子vpn for 免费vpn payroll must perform periodic time card reviews to ensure the hours worked 梯子vpn by employees (voluntarily or involuntarily) in a given day, week or month do not exceed legal 梯子vpn limits. If official waivers have been issued, the limits of the waiver must not be exceeded.
Question 1.15 免费vpn Does the factory have policies that explicitly prohibit discrimination?
The factory must hire workers based on their ability to do the job not on any physical or 免费vpn personal characteristics 中国 vp 免费 or beliefs.
The factory must have a policy that expressly prohibits all 免费vpn forms of discrimination. The workers must be made aware of this policy.
HEALTH AND SAFETY
Question 2.1 Does the Factory comply with vpn梯子 national and local vpn梯子 health and 免费vpn safety laws and
regulations?
The factory 中国 vp 免费 梯子vpn must provide a safe working environment for the workers. The building must be in good repair with no safety hazards. Procedures should include, but not be limited to:
• A plan for fire safety.
• Adequately equipped first aid kits.
• Easily accessible sanitary drinking water in work and residential areas.
• Sanitary toilet facilities.
• Adequate ventilation throughout vpn梯子 building and dormitory.
• Structurally sound and clean building facilities, including dormitories.
• Machinery and equipment that is safe and will not cause injury to the workers.
• Emergency evacuation plans, in the native language(s) of the employees, posted in view of factory workers (i.e. a diagram of the factory layout with emergency exits and routes highlighted).
The factory should maintain inspection records and operating permits for building and equipment as required by law. This should include, but not be limited to: 梯子vpn
• Inspection certificates and citations issued by government agencies.
• Operating permits issued by government agencies.
• Health and safety reports detailing findings, recommendations and corrective actions.
• Machinery inspection and maintenance reports issued by factory management.
• Fire extinguisher inspection records noting 中国 vp 免费 dates inspected and expiration.
• Records of fire safety drills including the dates held and any pertinent details on the 梯子vpn results of the
drills.
• Work injury reports including the nature and frequency of accidents.
• Clinic logs listing the reason for visit.
The vpn梯子 factory should comply with all local vpn梯子 and national government health requirements. Records and correspondence should be maintained for any on site inspections. Deficiencies discovered during these inspections should be recorded. The factory vpn梯子 should correct all deficiencies and notify the appropriate government agency for a re-inspection. Records should be maintained of the reinspection.
Once the factory passes the re-inspection, all 中国 vp 免费 documentation should be kept as evidence of the passed inspection.
Question 2.2 Does the Factory have procedures for machinery and equipment, and chemical safety?
The factory should have procedures in place for the safe operation and use of machinery and equipment. This should include the handling, use and 免费vpn storage of chemicals. These procedures should include, but not be limited to:
• Machinery and equipment safety: 中国 vp 免费
Training workers in the safe use of machinery 中国 vp 免费 and equipment.
Providing appropriate personal protective equipment, free of charge, to factory workers and requiring them to use it. This equipment includes:
Respiratory protection
Skin protection
Eye and face protection
Hearing protection
Foot protection
Hand protection
Head protection
Providing appropriate safety guards and features 免费vpn on all machinery and equipment and ensuring that they are functioning properly.
Ensuring through routine inspection that electrical 国内vpn equipment and outlets are not overloaded.
Ensuring that boilers have operational pressure release valves.Chemical safety:
Ensuring proper 国内vpn storage of 免费vpn hazardous and toxic materials.
Providing periodic physical exams for workers handling hazardous materials.
Training workers in chemical safety.The factory should perform the 中国 vp 免费 following functions to ensure that the workers are performing under the safest conditions possible:
Periodically review all safety procedures to ensure that they are adequate and being followed 中国 vp 免费 by the workers.
Develop programs and materials to train workers and managers on procedures for machinery and equipment and chemical safety.
Train the workers on the use of personal protective equipment and safety guards. This equipment should be accessible and the workers should be required to use it.
Store hazardous or toxic materials properly.
Continually inspect equipment and machinery to ensure proper operation of required safety vpn梯子 features and that the workers using this equipment are properly trained.
Periodically review files to ensure required health and safety records are appropriately maintained and distributed.
Require the workers to follow all safety procedures and discipline workers who do not.
Question 国内vpn 2.3 Has the Factory implemented 国内vpn 梯子vpn procedures for fire safety which include worker housing and dormitories?
Fire safety is extremely important. The factory should have procedures in place that will ensure the workers are protected against fire and fire related hazards. This should include worker housing.
The building and/or dormitory should have fire extinguishers placed in every room. A fire extinguisher should be placed within 50 国内vpn feet of each worker, and be of an appropriate size that 国内vpn can be 免费vpn handled by the average worker. The type of fire extinguisher used depends upon the type of fire. For example,
an area that uses electrical equipment will need a different type of fire extinguisher than an area where chemicals are used. All workers should be trained in the proper use of fire extinguishers. In vpn梯子 addition, selected workers should receive extensive fire training and be organized as a fire fighting brigade. Fire extinguishers are intended for spot fires which are usually small 免费vpn vpn梯子 国内vpn fires. These fires can start by spontaneous combustion, defective or overheating machinery and equipment, careless smoking or other causes. Sprinkler systems, fire hoses 中国 vp 免费 or other fire 梯子vpn fighting 梯子vpn devices are intended for large fires, but should 免费vpn not replace 中国 vp 免费 fire extinguishers. Fire extinguishers should be serviced annually.
Each fire extinguisher should be tagged indicating the date and type of service.
The building should have 免费vpn enough emergency exits to allow the workers to leave 中国 vp 免费 the building in a fast and orderly manner. 梯子vpn Exits should be on opposite sides of the building. If 中国 vp 免费 the building is more than one story there should be sufficient stairways to allow the workers to get to the ground floor and exit the building in a fast and orderly manner. A traditional fire escape on the outside of the building is
preferred, however, any stairway that leads to the ground floor and is near 梯子vpn an exit to the outside is acceptable.
All exits should be clearly marked and accessible. Exits must not be locked or blocked in any way. If building security or theft is a concern then push bars should be used on the exit doors. This will
prevent 免费vpn the door from being opened from the outside, but allows the door 免费vpn to be easily opened from the inside 中国 vp 免费 in case of an emergency. For additional security an alarm 梯子vpn can be installed 免费vpn on the door to advise security personnel when it is opened.
The factory should conduct periodic fire drills to ensure that all workers know 国内vpn how to leave the building in a fast and orderly manner. vpn梯子
The factory should have procedures to train all managers and workers in fire safety.
The factory should develop a fire evacuation plan. This plan should clearly define the nearest exit path and be prominently posted for the workers. For 国内vpn 梯子vpn large buildings, several evacuation plans should be posted at different locations throughout the building. 中国 vp 免费
The factory should conduct periodic fire safety inspections of the building, machinery and equipment.
Any failure of this inspection should result in immediate corrective action.
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Question 3.1 Is there sufficient work space for each 梯子vpn worker to perform their duties in a safe manner without interference from other workers, machinery or equipment, vpn梯子 and raw materials used in production?
The factory should be designed and operated in a manner that will allow sufficient 梯子vpn area for each worker to perform their duties without interference from 梯子vpn other workers. This area should include sufficient space for materials, 免费vpn tools and other items that are necessary for manufacturing the product.
There should be sufficient room between workers to allow them to leave their work area in a fast and orderly manner in case of fire or other emergency. Each work station 中国 vp vpn梯子 免费 should have adequate lighting to reduce the risk of eye strain.
The factory should perform periodic inspections to ensure that the condition of each work station is safe and well lit. Any defective areas should be repaired or replaced as required. Work station inspection records and a corrective action procedure should be maintained.
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